Search results for "clone isolation"

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Oxidative stress preconditioning of mouse perivascular myogenic progenitors selects a subpopulation of cells with a distinct survival advantage in vi…

2018

AbstractCell engraftment, survival and integration during transplantation procedures represent the crux of cell-based therapies. Thus, there have been many studies focused on improving cell viability upon implantation. We used severe oxidative stress to select for a mouse mesoangioblast subpopulation in vitro and found that this subpopulation retained self-renewal and myogenic differentiation capacities while notably enhancing cell survival, proliferation and migration relative to unselected cells. Additionally, this subpopulation of cells presented different resistance and recovery properties upon oxidative stress treatment, demonstrating select advantages over parental mesoangioblasts in …

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchCellular differentiationCellstem cells; oxidative stress; clone isolation/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2800/2804Mice SCIDp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceCell MovementProtein IsoformsMuscular Dystrophy/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2400/2403Settore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiaeducation.field_of_studylcsh:CytologyStem CellsSettore BIO/13Cell DifferentiationSkeletalCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureMuscleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Animals; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Hydrogen Peroxide; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Mice; Mice SCID; Muscle Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy Animal; Oxidative Stress; Protein Isoforms; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sarcoglycans; Stem Cell Transplantation; Stem Cells; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1306/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1307Cell SurvivalPopulationImmunologyBiologySCIDArticleCell Line03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceIn vivoSarcoglycansmedicineAnimalsProgenitor celllcsh:QH573-671educationMuscle Skeletaloxidative streMesoangioblastAnimalCell BiologyCell Cycle CheckpointsHydrogen PeroxideMuscular Dystrophy Animalclone isolationTransplantationstem cellOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyCell cultureReactive Oxygen SpeciesStem Cell TransplantationCell Death & Disease
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H2O2 resistant mesoangioblast clone isolation with a distinct survival advantage in vitro and in vivo

2017

The release of molecules from damaged tissues stimulates both resident and circulating stem cells to initiate a tissue repair programme. 1 However, during transplantation procedures the therapeutic efficacy of stem cells is compromised by reduced homing capability towards the target site.2,3 Furthermore, cell survival is very low and many studies focused on improving cell viability upon implantation. In this study, we performed in vitrosevere oxidative stress to select some more resistant mouse mesoangioblasts, vessel-associated progenitor stem cells endowed with the ability of multipotent mesoderm differentiation. We found that the selected subpopulation retains selfrenewal and myogenic di…

Oxidative stress clone isolation stem cellsSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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